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A replication factor of three means that Cassandra will store how many copies of data?

  1. One

  2. Two

  3. Three

  4. Four

The correct answer is: Four

The concept of a replication factor in Cassandra is fundamental to its distributed architecture. A replication factor of three indicates that Cassandra will maintain three identical copies of the data across different nodes in the cluster. This approach enhances data availability and durability, ensuring that even if some nodes fail or become unreachable, the data can still be retrieved from the remaining replicas. With a replication factor of three, if one node or even two nodes become unavailable, the data can still be accessed from the third replica. This configuration is particularly valuable in environments where uptime and reliability are critical. In contrast, a replication factor of one would mean only a single copy of the data exists, which poses a risk of data loss if that node fails. A replication factor of two provides some redundancy but is less resilient to node failure compared to a factor of three. The mention of four is misleading, as it does not accurately represent the concept of replication; it would imply that there are more copies than specified by the replication factor. Thus, understanding that a replication factor of three results in exactly three copies is essential in grasping how Cassandra ensures data reliability in a distributed setup.